Thursday, February 25, 2010

Bill Gates
Гатес 31настайдаа дэлхийн хамгийн залуу тэрбумтан байсан. Микрософт 1975онд тэр найзтайгаа энэ бизнесийг эхлүүлсэн. Дэлхийн хамгийн том компьютерийн программ хангамжийн компани болсон.
His full name is William Henry Gates III, and was born on 28th October, 1955, in Seattle, USA.
Түүний бүтэн нэрийг Уиллиам Хенри Гатес гэдэг. Тэр 1955 оны 10сарын 28нд Америкийн Сеаттлед төрсөн.
At school, Bill soon showed that he was very intelligent, and especially good at Maths and Science.
Сургуульдаа Билл маш ухаантай байсан бас тоо, шинжлэх ухаанд онцгой сайн байсан.Түүний эцэг эх тэрнийг Лакесайядад хувийн сургуульд явуулахаар шийдсэн. Тэр тэнд эхлээд компьютер хэрэглэж эхэлсэн.13настай Билл Гатес бас түүний сургуулийн найз Паул Аллен нар удалгүй өөрсдийн бүх цагаа программ бичихэд бас сургуулийн ажлынхаа оронд компьютерийн тухай сурахад зарцуулж байсан.
After finishing school in 1973, Bill went to Harvard, America’s most famous university.
1973 онд сургуулиа төгссөний дараа Билл Америкийн хамгийн алдартай сургууль Харвард явсан.Дараа жил нь, тэр болон Паул Аллен дэлхийн анхны бичил компьютер Алтайярийг удирдах программ бичсэн.
The two friends started Microsoft in 1975, and Gates left Harvard.
1975онд хоёр найз Микрософтийг эхлүүлсэн бас Гатес Харвардыг орхисон.Өмнө нь Микрософт амжилттай чухал бизнес байсан.Тэгээд түүнээс хойш компаниуд үргэлжлэн нэмэгдэж, дэлхийн хамгийн тэргүүлэх компьютерийн программ хангамжийг бүтээсэн.Гатесийн амжилтийн нэг гол шалтгаан бол тэр үргэлж маш хүсэл тэмүүлэлтэй бас хөдөлмөрч байсан.Тэр хувийн амьдралдаа ихэнх цагаа зориулж чадахгүй байсан. Гэхдээ тэр 1994 онд Микрософтийн ажилтан Мэлинда Фрэнчтэй гэрлэсэн. Мөн тэр 1995онд хамгийн их борлогдсон The Road Ahead номыг бичсэн.Билл өөрийн чадвар, ихэнх цагаа Микрософтод тасралтгүй зарцуулсан.Надад их дадлага туршлага байхгүй, гэхдээ би өөрийнхөө ажилд дуртай гэж тэр хэлжээ.Түүнд амрах цаг олдвол тэр таавар оньсого, голф бас шинлэх ухааны тухай унших дуртай.Тийм баян хүн, түүний амьдрал энгийн, бас тэр өөртөө болон гэрийнхэндээ өчүүхэнг зарцуулдаг.Хэдий тийм ч тэр бусдад тусалахаар ирсэн. Гатес бол маш өглөгч.Тэр аль хэдийн хүмүүнлэгийн байгууллагад маш их мөнгө өгсөн, бас тэр тэтгэвэрт гарсан үедээ өөрийн хөрөнгөө цаашид бараг бүгдэд нь өгөх төлөвлөгөөтэй гэж хэлжээ.

Sunday, February 21, 2010

Mini test #1
Exercise1
1a 2c 3a 4b 5a
6b 7a 8a 9c 10a
11b 12a 13c 14b 15c
16c 17b 18b 19b 20c
21a 22b 23c 24a 25b
26a 27c 28b 29c 30a
31b 32b 33c 34b 35a
36c 37b 38b 39b 40c
41b

Exercise2
42a 43a 44b 45a 46b
47b 48a 49a 50b 51a

Exercise3
52e 53b 54a 55g 56d 57c

Exercise4
58c 59a 60f 61d 62b 63g

Exercise5
64. "I love going to the theatre." "So am I." . .go . . . . . . .
65. At the moment, Jim rides his bicycle. . . . . . .riding . …
66.John gave she the gift. . . .her . . . . .. .
67.Julie is waking up at 7.00 every morning. . .wakes . . . .. . . . .
68. Mike goes to a party on Saturday night. . .going . . . . . . .
69. Donna use to have long hair. . .used . . . . .
70. Mr. Smith work at the General Hospital. . . .works . . . . . .
71. Is the Sears Tower one of the taller buildings in the world? . . . tallest. . .
72. Sam often eating Chinese food. . .eats . . . . .
73. Her bicycle is most comfortable than Tom's.. . .more . . . . .
74. Did you watched the football game last night? Do. . . . . . . . .

Exercise6
75F 76T
77F 78F
79F 80F
Unit 4 ; CB
Ex1
a 2 b 4 c 6
d 1 e 5 f 3 g 7
Ex2
a ghost story

Ex4
A 2 B 4
C 1 D 3
Ex5
1. The young woman wasn’t wearing a short white dress. She was wearing a long white dress.
2. The young woman at the door wasn’t holding a clock. She was at the door holding a bouquet of pretty flowers.
3. Janice wasn’t sleeping when James came back home. She was sitting down on the stairs when James came back home.
Ex6
1. Sounds 2. Front 3. taxi
4. Bouquet 5. Change 6. ticking
7. Wedding 8. Gasp 9. Anniversary
Ex7
1. Alone 2. lying
3. Cancelled 4. time
5. familiar
Ex8
1. at 2. For 3. for
4. To 5. On 6. On 7. on
Ex9
1. frightened = terrified 2. big = huge
3. small = tiny 4. glad = relieved
5. tired = exhausted
Ex10
1. sudden = suddenly 2. loud = loudly
3. final = finally 4. gentle = gently
5. pretty = prettily 6. hard = hardly
7. fast = fast 8. good = for good
Ex11
1. to rain heavily 2. to sing sweetly
3. to shine brightly 4. to climb carefully
5. to shout loudly 6. to shake violently
Ex12
1. good # terrible
2. cheap # expensive
3. easy # difficult
4. boring # interesting
5. long # short
6. Awful # fantastic
Ex14
1. a dog barking – 2 2. a clock ticking – 5
3. a tap dripping – 7 4. a siren wailing – 6
5. rain falling – 3 6. the wind howling – 1
7. someone knocking on the door – 8 8. thunder rumbling – 9
9. car brakes screeching – 4
Ex15
1. Amazed 2. sad
3. Thrilled 4. anxious
5. Nervous 6. puzzled
Ex17
1. D 2. c
3. A 4. b
Ex18
At 8.30am last Monday I was having breakfast.
At the same time last Sunday I was sleeping.
At 11am last Monday I was going to school.
At 3.30pm last Sunday I was going to home.
At the 7pm last Monday I was cooking.
At the 10.30pm last Sunday I was watching TV.
Ex19
1. Ann wasn’t eating in apple. She was cutting the grass.
2. Sue wasn’t watering the flowers. She was eating an apple.
3. Jane and Mary weren’t cutting the grass. They were watering the flowers.
4. Bob wasn’t painting the door. He wasn’t hanging out the washing.
Ex20
a. 1) was staring 2) was 3) was travelling 4) entered 5) was wearing 6) was carrying 7) sat 8) opened 9) took 10) gave
b. 11) got 12) put 13) walked 14) was waiting 15) thought
Ex21
C – a hot-air balloon hanging from a tree branch?
A - someone climbing into a hot-air balloon basket?
B – a bright flash of lightning?
D – a fire engine?
Ex22
were standing –2 were flashing - 5
were hanging – 3 was taking - 6
was blowing – 4 was wailing – 1
Ex24
1. the phone rang.
2. He walked
3. rain fell
4. she was washing clothes
5. he was meeting friends
Ex26
1. happened
2. was
3. were you
4. was
5. did you do
6. was cutting
Ex28
a. not an old woman
b. they weren’t happy
c. not in the bedroom
d. not my mother
From Rags to Riches ( Ядуугаас баянруу )
Liza Smythe is a successful British singer. Her smiling face appears on the covers of international magazines, and every year she travels to many different parts of the world to perform concerts for millions of fans.
Лиза Смид бол азтай Английн дуучин. Олон улсын сэтгүүлүүдийн нүүрэн дээр түүний инээж байгаа царай харагддаг, тэр жил болгон дэлхийн улсуудаар аялан сая сая хөгжөөн дэмжигчдэдээ тоглолтоо тоглодог.
However, life used to be very different for this bright young star from Liverpool. “Eight years ago,” says Liza, “I lived in a small terraced house with my parents and three brothers. It was very cramped!
We didn’t have a lot of money, so I used to work as a cleaner at the local hospital to make ends meet. I used to buy my clothes from second hand shops. I was quite plump back then, because I liked eating chips and chocolate. I didn’t use to go to clubs because they were very expensive. In my free time I used to sing in the college choir or go for walks on the beach. I used to listen to the radio a lot, though. I learnt all the words to every pop song and people hired me to sing at parties. My friends liked my voice a lot, so they persuaded me to send a cassette to a record company. That’s how it all started for me. Three weeks later, I received a phone call from the company and my life changed completely.
Хэдий тийм боловч, Ливерпүүлйн гэрэлтсэн залуу одын өмнөх амьдрал нь щал өөр байсан. 8 жилийн өмнө “Би жижигхэн нийтийн байшинд эцэг эх, 3 ахтайгаа амьдарч байсан. ”Энэ маш давчуу зай муутай! гэж тэр хэлсэн
Бидэнд нэг их мөнгө байгаагүй учираас би эмнэлэгт цэвэрлэгч хийдэг байсан.
Би хуучин хувцасны дэлгүүрээс хувцсаа худалдаж авдаг байсан.
Би нилээд тарган байсан учир нь би чипс, шоколад идэх дуртай байсан.Клубууд маш үнэтэй байсан учраас би клуб явж байгаагүй.
Хэдийгээр тийм ч би радио их сонсдог байсан.
Би поп дуу болгоны бүх үгийг цээжилсэн бас хүмүүс намайг үдэшлэгт хөлсөлж дуулуулдаг байсан. Найзууд маань миний дуу хоолойнд их дуртай байсан. Тэгээд тэд намайг дуу бичлэгийн компанид хуурцгаа илгээхийг ятгасан.
Энэ бүгдийг миний төлөө эхлүүлсэн. 3долоо хоногийн дараа би компаниас дуудлага хүлээн авсанаар миний амьдрал өөрчлөгдсөн.
Today, Liza lives in a large house with a big garden just outside London with her husband and young daughter. She is much slimmer now, and looks very elegant in her chic designer clothes. She is constantly on a diet and goes to the gym every day to keep her body in shape. In her free time she enjoys going to the theatre or to parties.
Өнөөдөр Лиза Лондонд өөрийн нөхөр охины хамт том цэцэрлэгтэй том байшинд амьдардаг. Тэр одоо маш туранхай бас өөрийн хувийн загвар зохион бүтээгчийн хувцастай маш дэгжин харагддаг.Тэр үргэлж хоолны нарийн дэглэм барьж, биеийнхээ галбирыг хадгалахын тулд өдөр бүр гимнастикийн танхимруу явдаг. Чөлөөт цагаараа тэр театр эсвэл үдэшлэг явдаг.
Liza’s lifestyle has changed a lot since those days in Liverpool. “I think I’m very lucky to lead the life I do today. It’s not easy, though, because I don’t have the privacy that I used to have. Still, I have a lovely family and a very promising career. What else could I ask for?” she says
Лизагийн амьдралийн хэв маяг Ливерпүүлийн тэр өдрүүдээс хойш их өөрчлөгдсөн. Би жаргалтай амьдралынхаа төлөө өнөөдрийг хүртэл ажиллаж байна. Надад хувийн амьдрал байгаагүй ч дараа нь болсон. Хэдий тийм ч энэ бол амар биш. Өнөөг хүртэл би сайхан гэр бүлтэй болсон бас ажил минь маш их найдвар төрүүлсэн..Өөр юу хэрэгтэй юм бэ ? гэж тэр хэлэв.

Saturday, February 20, 2010

UNUT 3; CB
Ex1
A . jeweller B . chemist C . antique shop D . boutique
E . supermarket F . greengrocer G . bookstall
Ex2
You can buy a plane ticket at a travel agent.
You can buy old clocks at an antique shop.
You can buy a book at a bookshop.
You can buy a pair of trousers at designer fashion house.
You can buy a packet of painkillers at a chemist.
You can buy a diamond ring at a jeweller.
You can buy an armchair at department store.
You can buy grapes at a greengrocer.
You can buy a bottle of perfume at department store.
You can buy lamb chops at a butcher.
You can buy lace tablecloths at a lace shop.
You can buy a leather suitcase at a designer fashion house.
You can buy stamps at a post office.
You can buy a woolen skirt at a designer fashion house.
You can buy a leather jacket at a designer fashion house.
You can buy hairspray at a hair & beauty salon.
You can buy a bouquet of roses at a flower stall.
You can buy a washing machine at a department store.
You can buy a magazine at a newsagent.
You can buy sugar at a supermarket.
You can buy a gold necklace at a jeweller.
You can buy a loaf of bread at a confectioner.
Ex3
1. some apples
2. some apples
3. juice
4. any milk
Ex6
1.c 2.d 3.b 4.a
Ex7
1. Shopper 2. Antique 3. rare
4. Department 5. High 6. woolen
7. Designer 8. Bank 9. Fashion 10. autumn
Ex8
1. fashionable = trendy
2. a great variety of = plenty of
3. wonderful = fantastic
4. opportunity = chance
5. a lot of = wide range
Ex9
1. Buy 2. Line 3. Suit 4. Miss 5. offer
Ex10
1. On 2. On 3. Of 4. from, in, about, in
Ex13
1. It is a beautiful expensive diamonds with ring on it.
2. It is a big purple cotton umbrella with brown handle.
3. It is a small round white ball with red spots.
4. It is an old big brown shoes with brown laces.
5. It is a nice small white cap with yellow peak.
6. It is an expensive short black pen with white top.
7. It is a nice big heavy pink travel bag with brown strap, metal zip and big side pocket.
Ex14
1. Coat hanger
2. Ball
3. Briefcase
Ex17
1. Knightsbridge
2. Mohamed Al Fayed
3. a fire and two bombings
4. 4,000
5. The Food Halls
6. January and July
Ex18
1. History of the Store ?a
2. The Sales ?d
3. Location & management ?b
4. Recommendation ?e
5. Departments & Services
Ex19
1. run
2. took
3. over
4. survive
5. security
6. Food
7. heart
8. busy
Ex20
1. In the beginning. Harrods was a small grocer shop.
2. In 1983, Harrods opened in branch in Japan.
3. Harrods has got 300 departments.
4. There are nineteen bars and restaurants in the store.
UNIT2; CB
EX1
1.play 2.rade 3.go 4.read 5.meet 6.watch 7.have
8.listen to 9.wash 10.do
EX3
A-a space shuttle in orbit
B-the crew aboard a spaceship
C-a satellite
D-a space walk
E-astronauts working wuth each other
EX5
1b 2c 3a
EX6
1.space shuttle
2.a typical day
3.a couple of hours
4.a six-hours space walk
5.to help each other
6.personal e-mail
7.a wet sponge
8.to take photos
9.to short break
10a rock song
EX7
1.pieces
2.task
3.projects
4.admiring
5.take over
EX8
1.crew 2.fans 3.audience 4.viewers
EX9
1.in 2.on a 3.to 4.on 5.to 6.on 7.to 8.for
EX12
1.never 2.rarely 3.occasionally 4.sometimes 5.often
6.usually 7.always
EX15
1.how long
2.how far
3.how
EX21
1.so 2.neither 3.do 4.don't
EX22
1.false 2.true 3.true 4.false 5.true 6.false
EX24
1.where are you come from?
2.i'm come from Italy.
3.what do you do study?
4.wont
5.where do you do study?
6.do you go to lectures everyday?
7.yes, they stasts at 9:30
8.and finish at 2:30
9.how do you travel to and from university?
10.what are you doing this evening?
11.i am studing for a test, then
12.i meetung some friends
13.we going to a new club in town
Unit 1 ; CB
ex1
1d 2c 3c 4a 5b 6a
ex 2
she is in her mid-twenties.
she is pretty with full lips and a friendly smile.
she is a manicurist.
ex 4
1c 2a 3d 4b
ex5
1.asia 2.short 3.rice 4.traditional dance shows 5.temple 6.villages
ex6
1j 2k 3f 4g 5i
ex7
1.false 2.true 3.false 4.false 5.true
ex9
1 rich culture 2 tropical climate 3 sandy beaches 4 ancient temples 5 holiday destination
6 delicate futures 7 friendly people 8 strong wills 9 wooden houses 10 cultural history
ex14
1g 2c 3a 4b 5h 6e 7f 8d
ex16
1b 2a 3a 4b 5b 6b
ex17
food 4
location 1
people 3
plans 5
weather 2
recommendation 6
ex19
1. a fantastic time
2. a historic hotel
3. spectacular view
4. thick show
5. quiet waters
6.smoked salmon
ex21
1e 2a 3b 4d 5c
ex26
1.am looking for
2.am going
3.do you work
4.work
5.am
6.do you
7.leave
8.am staying
9.have
10.need
ex29
1.are 2.am 3.is 4.are 5.am 6. are 7. am 8. are 9.do 10.is 11.do 12.do 13.do 14.do 15.am 16. are 17.do 18.are 19.are
ex30
1b 2a